3 killed, 18 missing in tanker blast

PORTSMOUTH, Va. -- The Coast Guard searched the frigid Atlantic Sunday for 18 crew members of a tanker that exploded while carrying 3.5 million gallons of ethanol. Three crewmen were known dead, and six others were rescued.\n"Our first and foremost concern will be finding the 18 people that are missing," Coast Guard spokeswoman Krys Hannum said.\nHannum said there was no reason to believe the explosion was anything other than an accident.\nTwo Coast Guard patrol boats, a C-130 airplane and helicopter were conducting the search about 50 miles off Virginia's eastern shore.\n"We're going to search as long as it's reasonable and hope they're alive," she said.\nBut with water temperatures below 50 degrees, the likelihood of additional survivors being found grew increasingly slim. Hannum said some of the crew members were sleeping at the time of the explosion and some were on deck, so it's unlikely they were wearing gear that would protect them from the cold water.\nThe survivors were rescued from a life raft within three hours of the accident and flown to Sentara Norfolk General Hospital. They were treated for conditions including hypothermia and had to be decontaminated after being found covered with a petroleum-based substance.\nOne survivor was in serious condition, two were in fair condition and the remaining three were released Sunday morning, hospital spokeswoman Vicky Gray said. Two Coast Guard personnel treated for minor injuries also were released.\n"They look like they've been through an ordeal, and they're very introspective about what happened," Gray said of the rescued crewmen, who are Filipino and did not speak English. "They're very quiet, subdued, like you would expect."\nThe crew members have declined interview requests, Gray said. Hospital chaplains helped the crew talk to their families in the Philippines by telephone.\nCoast Guard officials said most of the ethanol spewed from the tanker had evaporated but fuel from the ship's storage tanks has formed a 9-square-mile oil slick in the Atlantic.\nGuardsmen don't yet know how much of the fuel aboard the ship spilled, but they say it was carrying 48,000 gallons of stored diesel fuel and 193,000 gallons of fuel oil.\nEnvironmental officials are most concerned about the fuel oil, a sticky, heavy, molasses-like substance that was used to power the vessel.\n"That's what we're really keeping an eye on. We don't want that stuff to reach the shoreline," said Mike Sharon, chief of the emergency response division of the Maryland Department of the Environment.\nComputer models drawn by scientists at the Coast Guard and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration predict the spill will wash out to sea and not glom onto the shores of Maryland or Virginia, said Chief Warrant Officer Gene Maestas of the Coast Guard.\nThe 570-foot Bow Mariner was en route from New York to Houston Saturday when it sank in 200 feet of water. Lt. Chris Shaffer of Ocean City Emergency Services in Maryland said the explosion came after a fire started on the deck of the ship.\nThe ship is a chemical tanker built in 1982 and is managed by a Greek company, Ceres Hellenic Shipping Enterprises Ltd. A company spokesman said the ship had a crew of 24 Filipinos and three Greeks.\nA spokesman for Norway-based Odfjell, the commercial operator and owner of the Singapore-flagged ship, declined to speculate on what caused the accident.\n"We are very grieved about having to report that Bow Mariner has gone down and that many seamen have lost their lives," company chairman Dan Odfjell said.\nTony Redding, spokesman for Ceres Hellenic, said the company was sending a technical crew from Greece on Sunday to assist the Coast Guard. Odfjell hired Marine Spill Response Corporation, which dispatched a cleanup ship to standby, Sharon said.\nAssociated Press writer Gretchen Parker contributed to this report from Baltimore.