Overall US death toll in Iraq hits 4,000

BAGHDAD – U.S. officials said Monday they will press forward in the fight against extremists in Iraq, a day after the overall U.S. death toll in the five-year conflict rose to 4,000.\nThe White House called the grim milestone “a sober moment” and said President Bush spends time every day thinking about those who have lost their lives in battle.\n“He bears the responsibility for the decisions that he made,” White House press secretary Dana Perino said. “He also bears the responsibility to continue to focus on succeeding.”\nThe American deaths came Sunday, the same day rockets pounded the U.S.-protected Green Zone in Baghdad and a wave of attacks left at least 61 Iraqis dead nationwide.\nNo group claimed responsibility for the Green Zone attacks, but suspicion fell on Shiite extremists based on the location of the launching sites.\nThe deaths of four U.S. soldiers in a roadside bombing about 10 p.m. Sunday in southern Baghdad pushed to 4,000 the number of American service members killed as the war enters its sixth year. Another soldier was wounded in the attack, the military said.\nThe Associated Press count of 4,000 deaths is based on U.S. military reports and includes eight civilians who worked for the Department of Defense.\n“You regret every casualty, every loss,” Vice President Dick Cheney said. “The president is the one that has to make that decision to send young men and women into harm’s way. It never gets any easier.”\nAn American military official in Baghdad said each U.S. death is “equally tragic” and underscored the need to keep up the fight.\n“There have been some significant gains. However, this enemy is resilient and will not give up, nor will we,” military spokesman Navy Lt. Patrick Evans said. “There’s still a lot of work to be done.”\nLast year, U.S. military deaths spiked as U.S. troops sought to regain control of Baghdad and surrounding areas. The death toll has seesawed since, with 2007 ending as the deadliest year for American troops at 901 deaths. That was 51 more deaths than 2004, the second deadliest year for U.S. soldiers.\nTens of thousands of Iraqi civilians also have been killed since the U.S.-led invasion on March 20, 2003, although estimates of a specific figure vary widely because of the difficulty in collecting accurate information.\nOne widely respected tally by Iraq Body Count, which collects figures based mostly on media reports, estimates that 82,349 to 89,867 Iraqi civilians have lost their lives in the conflict.\nOverall attacks also have decreased against Iraqi civilians but recent weeks have seen several high-profile bombings, highlighting the fragile security situation and the resilience of both Sunni and Shiite extremist groups.\nThe U.S. Embassy said two government employees – an American and a Jordanian – were seriously injured and six other people required medical attention after Sunday’s volley of rocket attacks.\nLocal hospital and police officials said at least 12 Iraqis were killed and 30 more were wounded in rocket or mortar blasts that apparently fell short after being aimed at the Green Zone from scattered areas of eastern Baghdad.\nThe heavily-fortified area has frequently come under fire by Shiite and Sunni extremists, but the attacks have tapered off as violence declined over the past year.\nThe attacks followed a series of clashes last week between U.S. and Iraqi forces and factions of the Mahdi Army, the biggest Shiite militia loyal to radical cleric Muqtada al-Sadr.\nAl-Sadr has declared a cease-fire through mid-August to purge the militia of criminal and dissident elements, but the militia has come under severe strains in recent weeks.\nAl-Sadr’s followers have accused the Shiite-dominated government of exploiting the cease-fire to target the cleric’s supporters in advance of provincial elections expected this fall and demanded the release of supporters rounded up in recent weeks.\nAlso Monday, Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki relieved the top two security officials in Basra, Iraq’s second largest city, officials said. The move is a sign of growing concern about security in the nation’s oil capital since British forces handed over control of the city last year.\nTwo Iraqi officials said the police chief of Basra, Maj. Gen. Abdul-Jalil Khalaf, and the commander of the city’s joint military-police operation, Lt. Gen. Mohan al-Fireji, have been replaced.\nThe two officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not supposed to release the information.